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- Understanding The Topology and The Types
Network
topology is a section that describes the relationship between computers
that were built based on usability, resource constraints and cost
limitations, network topologies means that there can be tailored to the
circumstances on the ground.There is some form of network topology as follows.
1. Bus TopologyThis topology is the initial topology is used to connect a computer. In
this topology each computer will be connected to a long cable with a
terminal, and at the end of the Kable must end with a terminator. This
topology is very rarely used in building a network of ordinary
computers because it has some shortcomings such as its collision
possibility of a data stream, if one device is broken or there is damage
to one part of the computer network will not function immediately
before the damage is solved.
Figure bus topologyThis topology uses Kable Coaxial initially as a medium of instruction data and information. But
at the moment this topology in computer networking by using cabal fiber
optic (fiber optic), but combined with other network topologies to
maximize performance.
2. Ring TopologyAtay ring topology is often called the ring topology is a network topology in which each computer connected to make a circle. With
a sense every computer that is connected into a network of
inter-connected to two other computers to form a network similar to the
shape of a ring.
The advantages of this topology is the cable used can be saved. But
the lack of this is the development of the network topology will be
difficult because each computer will be connected to each other.
3. Token Ring topologyThis topology is similar to the ring topology but making more perfected. Can be seen from the difference image.
4. Star TopologyStar topology or more often called star topology. In this topology we have to use another tool to help connect computer networks. Examples of tools in use here is a hub, switch, etc..
The
advantage of this topology is very much all of them allows admin to
manage the network, allowing the addition of a computer or terminal,
ease of detecting defects and errors in the network. But with its many advantages in terms of topology is not without shortcomings. The
drawback to such extravagance cables, centralized control on the hub
sometimes be critical problems that in case of damage to the network
hub, then all will not be in use.
5. Tree TopologyTopology
also called tree or hierarchical topology and can also be called a
multilevel topology is a topology that can be used on the network in the
multi-storey office space.
The central hub or who are at the very top is the active central central while underneath is a passive central.I
got here a little pemaran in this article and I will continue in the
next article with great jariangan to build, and how penanggulangnan
problems on the network.
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